{"id":1182,"date":"2010-07-01T10:31:52","date_gmt":"2010-07-01T09:31:52","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/?p=1182"},"modified":"2010-07-01T12:46:32","modified_gmt":"2010-07-01T11:46:32","slug":"uk-government-to-adopt-bp-business-model","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/2010\/07\/01\/uk-government-to-adopt-bp-business-model\/","title":{"rendered":"UK government to adopt BP business model"},"content":{"rendered":"<div style=\"width: 240px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"www.hazards.org\/bp\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"   \" title=\"Jail Lord Browne\" src=\"http:\/\/www.hazards.org\/images\/h97coverlarge.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"230\" height=\"326\" \/><\/a><p class=\"wp-caption-text\">BROWNE STUFF In 2007, Hazards magazine suggested BP&#39;s Lord Browne should be behind bars. Now he&#39;s the UK&#39;s unelected Czar.<\/p><\/div>\n<p>John Browne, Tony Hayward\u2019s predecessor as chief executive of BP, has been <a href=\"http:\/\/www.cabinetoffice.gov.uk\/newsroom\/news_releases\/2010\/100630-browne.aspx\">appointed by the UK government<\/a> to oversee moves to make Whitehall \u201cmore businesslike.\u201d <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/2009\/11\/22\/bp-the-killer-they-like-to-forgive\/\">Lord Browne<\/a> was the architect of the much criticised BP cost- and safety-cutting strategy implicated in the Texas City refinery disaster, which killed 15, and <a href=\"..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/bp\">a sequence of other safety and environmental crimes<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>The scope of the peer\u2019s shake-up of government will include all ministries, including those responsible for workplace and environmental safety and the energy industry.<\/p>\n<p>Commenting on his appointment as a \u2018lead non-executive director\u2019 in government, Lord Browne said: \u201cThis is a role within government but also independent of it. Its purpose is to assist in the delivery of policy using relevant experience from business. There is a great need for the best of the business community to be involved during these challenging times for the UK.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Minister for the Cabinet Office, Francis Maude, said: \u201cHis experience will be a real benefit in our drive to make Whitehall work in a more businesslike manner and I am looking forward to working with him to implement our vital reform programme.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The Conservative Party, which leads the UK\u2019s coalition government, is wedded to the idea of a business-friendly, &#8220;burden&#8221; lifting, programme of deregulation. <a href=\"..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/deadlybusiness\/thestate.htm\">The coalition has already embarked on a review of health and safety regulation<\/a>, and a <a href=\"..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/..\/deadlybusiness\/escapingscrutiny.htm\">Conservative policy paper pre-election<\/a> promised \u201cthe powers of government inspectors will be drastically curbed\u201d, adding the party&#8217;s objective was \u201ctaming regulators\u201d by \u201creplacing regulator-run public teams of inspectors with a model closer to financial controls and audits.\u201d In the UK, far and away the two biggest regulators are the Environment Agency and the Health and Safety Executive (HSE).<\/p>\n<p>The model is, in effect, that <a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/gwire\/2010\/06\/23\/23greenwire-mms-moving-to-mandate-safety-standards-for-rig-57025.html\">secured by BP and other oil interests in the Gulf of Mexico<\/a>, where firm regulation was sacrificed in favour of paper agreements and oil industry self-regulation.<\/p>\n<p>The worker safety standards in place for offshore oil rigs before the Deepwater Horizon blast were voluntary and developed in consultation with the oil industry, a senior official at the retooled Minerals Management Service (MMS) &#8211; in a seemingly premature move <a href=\"http:\/\/www.mms.gov\/ooc\/press\/2010\/press0621.htm\">renamed last month as the Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement <\/a>&#8211; <strong> <\/strong>admitted to US lawmakers on 23 June. <a href=\"http:\/\/workinprogress.firedoglake.com\/2010\/06\/25\/offshore-oil-rig-worker-safety-program-designed-by-oil-industry\/\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/workinprogress.firedoglake.com\/2010\/06\/25\/offshore-oil-rig-worker-safety-program-designed-by-oil-industry\/\">Doug Slitor<\/a>, now the acting chief of offshore regulatory programmes at the reorganised agency, told members of the House Education and Labor Committee that his office is working to turn the worker safety guidelines &#8211; drafted with the oil industry lobbying group the American Petroleum Institute &#8211; into a mandatory programme.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/blog.aflcio.org\/2010\/06\/23\/behind-bp-disaster-multinational-wiith-dismal-safety-record\/\">Rep. George Miller<\/a>, chair of the House Education and Labor Committee,\u00a0commented that BP was \u201ca multinational corporation with a dismal safety record in this country.\u201d\u00a0A share of the more egregious crimes occurred while the company was under the direction of Lord Browne \u2013 Tony Hayward took over the reins in 2007.<\/p>\n<p>Questions have already been raised about the company\u2019s safety record in the UK, where the troubled oil giant has been caught breaking health and safety regulations 54 times over the past five years. <a href=\"http:\/\/www.hse.gov.uk\/enforce\/prosecutions.htm\">Health and Safety Executive (HSE) enforcement database<\/a> show the official action against the British multinational relates to a series of maintenance and operating lapses which put workers and the environment at risk from major leaks, fires and accidents in the North Sea and elsewhere.<\/p>\n<p>As a result HSE has served BP companies with 21 legal enforcement notices since 2006, requiring lax and dangerous practices to be improved. The company, however, has not been prosecuted by the watchdog since 2005.<\/p>\n<p>The <a href=\"http:\/\/www.heraldscotland.com\/news\/home-news\/bp-broke-safety-rules-54-times-in-five-years-1.1037490\">analysis of the HSE enforcement database<\/a> shows that four BP companies \u2013 BP Exploration, BP Oil UK, BP Chemicals and BP Shipping \u2013 have been hit with legal notices in the last five years. There have been 54 breaches of eight health and safety laws or regulations. A BP spokesperson said the company\u2019s safety record compared well to that of others, adding: \u201cWe are never complacent and are continually looking at ways to reduce even the smallest of leaks.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But Juliet Swann of Friends of the Earth Scotland said: \u201cCompanies like BP have for years been taking shortcuts with safety that risk human life, the environment and people\u2019s pensions.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>John Browne, Tony Hayward\u2019s predecessor as chief executive of BP, has been appointed by the UK government to oversee moves to make Whitehall \u201cmore businesslike.\u201d Lord Browne was the architect of the much criticised BP cost- and safety-cutting strategy implicated in the Texas City refinery disaster, which killed 15, and a sequence of other safety [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[102,197,225,104,226,227,204],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1182"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1182"}],"version-history":[{"count":15,"href":"https:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1182\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1197,"href":"https:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1182\/revisions\/1197"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1182"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1182"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hazards.org\/greenjobs\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1182"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}