
Rotten example
The UK’s offshore safety system has been hailed as a model of good practice. But US critics say they don’t want it over there, because it’s secretive, places too much trust in oil companies and contains very risky assumptions – including an allowable death rate of one in every thousand workers.
Hazards 113, January-March 2011
BP may emerge unscathed after Gulf deaths
A 19 September statement from BP America chair and president Lamar McKay portrays the oil giant as a responsible corporate player that had emerged from the Deepwater Horizon “tragedy” with valuable expertise. Sidestepping any mention of “oil”, “pollution” or “deaths”, McKay set about spinning a cocoon of virtue around the company’s “accomplishment” and its eagerness to allow others to learn from its “important insights”.
Hazards 'green jobs' blog, 23 September 2010
Abuse of power
As BP – until this year Britain’s biggest company – reels from the impact of the Gulf of Mexico disaster, the UK government embarks on an unprecedented push to impose the deadly BP business model across the whole nation.
Hazards 111, July-September 2010
No clean start for BP
Departing BP boss Tony Hayward, 53, will receive a £600,000 ($940k) annual pension, a £1.045m ($1.6m) pay off and more in shares. Bereaved families and other less celebrated victims of the Gulf of Mexico disaster, will not fare so well.
Hazards 'green jobs' blog, 30 July 2010
Don’t demonise BP bosses, jail them
Can you have serial crimes but no criminal? BP’s well-heeled directors have proved as slippery as the gulf’s oil smeared coastline, with none so far facing criminal charges relating to the Deepwater Horizon disaster or other deadly incidents.
Hazards Green jobs blog, 4 June 2010
We told you BP couldn’t be trusted
Directors of BP's London-based global board seem to be above justice when it comes to the firm's serial workplace safety and environmental crimes. The disaster-prone board generally escapes criticism from politicians, uses slick PR to fend off press attacks and has evaded all blame and punishment for a sequence of industrial and environmental catastrophes. But these may now be coming too frequent and too serious to ignore.
Hazards green jobs blog, 24 May 2010
The bottom line
Do the money markets care when a mine explodes and 29 workers die? Or a refinery blast kills 15? Not a bit, warns Hazards, which is why the possibility of jail for top company directors could give them something other than the share price to think about.
Hazards 110, April-June 2010
BP, the killer they like to forgive
In November 2009 UK magazine the New Statesman announced its ranking of ‘20 green heroes and villains.’ Among the ‘panel of environmental experts’ judging the awards was John Browne, the UK peer whose reputation was earned at the helm of global petrochemicals giant BP. Hazards green jobs blog, 22 November 2009
Escaping scrutiny Fewer than 1 in every 15 major injuries at work now result in a Health and Safety Executive (HSE) investigation. Justice suffers too, with absolutely no HSE enforcement action in almost 98 per cent of cases. But Tory plans to give firms a get-out-of-jail card could make a bad situation much, much worse, Hazards editor Rory O’Neill warns.
Hazards 108, October-December 2009
Beyond prison?
Some of Britain’s
biggest companies have seriously neglected their safety responsibilities,
with deadly consequences. Hazards takes a look at BP, and asks
how bad will it have to get before a top boss ends up behind bars.
Hazards 97, January-March 2007
News
Britain: Unions and industry oppose offshore rule change
Trade unions and the oil and gas industry have joined forces to warn of the dangers of the European Union’s proposed regulation of offshore oil and gas safety. The concerns were raised this week in a joint statement from Oil & Gas UK and offshore unions RMT and Unite.
Joint UK industry and trade union position paper: On the European Commission’s proposals for a Regulation on the ‘safety of offshore oil and gas prospection, exploration and production activities’ [pdf] • Oil & Gas UK news release • BBC News Online • . STV News • Risks 553 • 28 April 2012
USA: Concern after oil worker is boiled to death
California's largest oil company failed to warn employees of the dangers in an oil field where a worker was sucked underground and boiled to death last year, state authorities found - and then they fined the firm $350. The small regulatory penalty has angered union leaders and reignited a debate over the risks of the extraction technique that led to the worker's death.
Los Angeles Times • Risks 552 • 21 April 2012
Britain: Offshore union wants wider exclusion zone
Offshore union Unite has called for the exclusion zone around the crippled Elgin platform in the North Sea to be extended. Unite regional officer Willie Wallace said “the oil companies must put people before profit and we are now calling for them to bring forward plans for an immediate evacuation of the impacted area.”
Unite Scotland news release • Daily Record • BBC News Online • HSE statement • Risks 550 • 7 April 2012
Britain: ‘Massive relief’ at safe gas platform evacuations
Offshore union RMT has expressed its “massive relief” at the safe evacuation of the Elgin gas platform. A gas leak on the Total E&P UK (TEP UK) Elgin PUQ platform, about 150 miles (240km) off the coast of Aberdeen, led to the withdrawal of all 238 workers.
Total webpage on the Elgin gas leak • RMT news release • The Guardian • BBC News Online • Risks 549 • 31 March 2012
Britain: Union no to offshore flying in extreme weather
The union representing offshore oil industry pilots has said its members could refuse to fly in extreme weather. BALPA said pilots had concerns over a new ‘Dacon Scoop’ safety device, a net system for retrieving casualties from the water.
BALPA news release • BBC News Online • Risks 547 • 17 March 2012
Britain: Panel finds safety reps are ‘crucial’ offshore
Safety reps are ‘crucial’ to ensuring safety offshore and should have more support from the Health and Safety Executive (HSE), a government-commissioned report has concluded. A panel headed by Professor Geoffrey Maitland of Imperial College, London concluded “workforce safety representatives have a crucial role to play.”
DECC news release • Offshore oil and gas in the UK – an independent review of the regulatory regime, December 2011 [pdf] • Risks 537 • 7 January 2012
Britain: BP’s repeated offshore safety failures revealed
The British oil giant BP has repeatedly breached criminal safety regulations on all its rigs in the North Sea over the last year, according to the government watchdog, the Health and Safety Executive (HSE). The multinational company has kept failing to comply with the HSE’s statutory instructions to improve risk assessments after a series of alarming near-misses on several oil platforms.
Robedwards.com • CPR Blog • Hazards magazine • Risks 528 • 22 October 2011
Britain: Oil giant Talisman challenges official safety notice
A North Sea oil company is challenging a Health and Safety Executive (HSE) improvement notice issued because the safety watchdog said workers were living in overcrowded conditions on an offshore platform. The improvement notice was issued to Talisman Energy (UK) Ltd after an inspection of the Tartan Alpha platform.
BBC News Online • HSE notices issued to Talisman • Risks 526 • 8 October 2011
Britain: Many offshore firms still fail to consult workers
Offshore workers’ union RMT has criticised oil companies for “fundamentally failing” to involve workers in health and safety matters on rigs and has demanded improvements. The union was commenting after the publication of a Health and Safety Executive (HSE) review of the effectiveness of the offshore safety representatives and safety committees regulations.
RMT news release • HSE offshore worker involvement webpages • Offshore workforce involvement and consultation. Offshore Installations (Safety Representatives and Safety Committees) Regulations 1989: Compliance Inspection Project, HSE, 2011 [pdf] • STV Scotland • Risks 525 • 1 October 2011
Europe: MEPs back safer oil rigs with safety reps
Euro-MPs have called for tougher oil rig safety standards, support for elected offshore safety reps and job protection for safety whistleblowers. The overwhelming 602-64 vote of the European Parliament on 13 September also backed a call “on the industry to follow best practice on safety representatives,” adding “employees should be able to elect a safety representative who is involved in safety issues at all levels of the operational and decision-making process.”
European Parliament news release • Peter Skinner MEP news release • The Independent • Risks 523 • 17 September 2011
USA: BP disaster report calls for stronger regulation
A US federal government report into the Deepwater Horizon explosion in the Gulf of Mexico has castigated UK multinational BP and its contractors and recommended stronger regulations and more surprise inspections by official safety agencies.
Bureau of Ocean Energy Management, Regulation and Enforcement news release and final report [pdf] • Deepwater Joint Investigation website • BBC News Online • Wall Street Journal • Montreal Gazette • The Guardian • Risks 523 • 17 September 2011
Britain: Video adds to rusting rigs fears
Lingering concerns over the state of some of the UK’s oil rigs has been rekindled by video footage showing walkways in a state of near collapse. An offshore worker can be seen in the video, which was filmed on an undisclosed rig last month, easily hammering a hole through the metal walkway of one of the platforms, sending chunks of the metal frame tumbling into the sea below.
Video footage on Facebook • Sunday Express • Risks 523 • 17 September 2011
USA: BP faces renewed blast criticism
BP and its former chief executive Tony Hayward are facing further accusations of insensitivity regarding the victims of the 2010 BP Gulf of Mexico disaster. A videotaped deposition deposition includes details of a legal pleading filed by BP referring to the 11 victims as “callous, indifferent and grossly negligent in causing this explosion.”
Daily Caller • Risks 513 • 9 July 2011
Britain: Oil giant INEOS fined £100,000 for leak
INEOS Manufacturing Scotland Limited has been fined £100,000 following an uncontrolled release of crude oil at its Grangemouth refinery in May 2008. The incident happened when a pipeline containing crude oil became over pressurised as a result of a process known as thermal expansion.
HSE news release • Risks 513 • 9 July 2011
Britain: Worker dies after fall from Shell oil rig
An experienced oil worker has died after he plunged from a North Sea oil rig. Lee Bertram, from Northumberland, fell from Shell’s Brent Charlie platform – about 120 miles north east of Lerwick in Shetland – on 16 June.
The Journal • STV News • Daily Record • Risks 511 • 25 June 2011
Britain: Shell ignored warnings before blast
Oil multinational Shell UK ignored safety warnings from its staff before a gas terminal blast that could have killed, a court has heard. The company was fined £1m plus £242,000 costs at Norwich Crown Court after admitted seven safety and pollution offences following the explosion and fire at the Bacton terminal in Norfolk in February 2008.
Environment Agency news release • BBC News Online • Norwich Advertiser • Risks 511 • 25 June 2011
USA: Oil industry shareholders face safety truths
A US union has put its oil industry safety concerns right under the noses of shareholders at major firms. Shareholder resolutions have been filed on USW’s behalf at Marathon Oil, Valero, Tesoro and ConocoPhillips, calling on the companies to improve disclosures on safety at oil refineries.
USW news release • ICEM news report • Risks 505 • 14 May 2011
USA: Transocean 'contributed' to Gulf disaster
A lax safety culture and poorly working kit aboard the Deepwater Horizon oil rig contributed to last year's explosion, the US Coast Guard has concluded. In a report on the incident, which killed 11 rig workers and caused a massive spill, the agency criticised the practices and training of rig owner Transocean, noting: “Deepwater Horizon and its owner, Transocean, had serious safety management system failures and a poor safety culture.”
US Coast Guard report • BBC News Online • Risks 503 • 30 April 2011
Britain: Backlash on oil spill execs safety bonuses
Executives at Transocean, the multinational offshore drilling contractor at the centre of last year’s deadly Gulf of Mexico oil disaster, have said they will give away bonuses they got for the company’s “exemplary” safety record that year. The decision came just days after the company disclosed the bonuses deep in a submission to a regulator, triggering intense criticism.
Washington Post on the backlash and the Transocean director safety bonuses • OSHA news release • CNN • BBC News Online • Risks 501 • 9 April 2011
Global: BP executives may face jail for manslaughter
Managers of UK oil multinational BP could face manslaughter charges when prosecutors in the United States finally conclude their criminal investigation into the April 2010 Deepwater Horizon explosion that killed 11 rig workers and triggered the worst oil spill in US history. The possibility that these and other charges may now be on the table at the US Justice Department put new pressure on the shares of the energy giant.
Bloomberg News • The Independent • Daily Mail • Financial Times • The Guardian • IFA Online • Risks 500 • 2 April 2010
Britain: Transocean worker gets £160,000 payout
A UK offshore worker with US multinational Transocean has received a £160,000 payout because he is at a disadvantage in the labour market after being injured on a rig. Martin Brand, 27, had two fingers partially amputated in May 2006 after his right hand was crushed while working on a semi submersible rig in the North Sea.
Scotsman • Risks 500 • 2 April 2010
USA: New oil spill report is bad news for BP
The Deepwater Horizon rig explosion, which killed 11 workers in April 2010, was the fault of all the key companies involved, a series of reports have concluded. But one other theme has emerged, confirmed in a new report from the chief counsel to the President’s oil spill commission – BP was more culpable than the other parties.
Oil Spill Commission Chief Counsel’s report • Washington Post • New York Times. Fairwarning • Risks 495 • 26 February 2011
USA: BP boss ‘quit over safety fears’
A former BP drilling operations chief resigned just months before last year's Gulf of Mexico oil spill amid disagreements over the oil giant's commitment to safety, a US class action lawsuit alleges. Documents lodged in Houston, Texas, claim Kevin Lacy quit as BP’s senior vice-president for drilling operations in the Gulf of Mexico in December 2009 – because he believed the company was not adequately committed to improving safety protocols in offshore operations to the level of its industry peers.
Democracy Now • Washington Post • Daily Express • Aberdeen Press and Journal •
More on BP’s safety record • Risks 494 • 19 February 2011
Britain: BP put North Sea rig workers at risk
UK-based oil multinational BP is failing to perform enough safety checks on operations in the North Sea, putting the safety of rig workers at risk, the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) has said. The company has until 31 May to remedy the criminal safety breaches identified in an HSE improvement notice.
Bloomberg News • HSE improvement notice • Risks 493 • 12 February 2011
USA: Cost-cutting blamed for deadly oil disaster
A major US report into the Gulf of Mexico oil spill has called for wide-ranging reforms of the oil industry to prevent a repeat of the disaster. The report from the US presidential oil spill commission said BP, Transocean and Halliburton had cut corners to save time and money - decisions that contributed to the disaster.
Oil spill commission website and final report [pdf] • BBC News Online • The Guardian.
Public Citizen campaign to get the US government to act on the commission findings • Risks 489 • 15 January 2011.
Britain: ‘Serious doubts’ over UK oil spill preparation
A committee of MPs has raised ‘serious doubts’ about the UK's ability to combat oil spills from deep sea rigs following the BP Gulf of Mexico oil disaster last year. The Energy and Climate Change Committee also warned that taxpayers could pay for a major spill in the North Sea, but said a moratorium on deep sea drilling would undermine the UK's energy security and is unnecessary.
Energy and Climate Change Committee news release and report • HSE offshore injury and incident statistics 2009/10, December 2010 [pdf] • BBC News Online • The Telegraph • Yorkshire Post • The Independent • Risks 489 • 15 January 2011
USA: Last year’s death rig, this year’s top stock
What was bad news for workers and the environment around the Gulf of Mexico, might not be such bad news for Transocean. The firm that owned and operated the Deepwater Horizon rig that exploded in April 2010 with the loss of 11 lives has made Fortune Magazine’s top 10 stocks listing for 2011 – and not only is Transocean’s share price set to soar, according to the magazine, it also has a copper-bottomed get-out contract clause from liability for the disaster.
Fortune magazine • Risks 488 • 8 January 2011
USA: President's panel slams complacent oil firms
Three major companies involved in the Gulf of Mexico oil spill lacked a safety culture and made serious mistakes ahead of the catastrophe, an official inquiry into the disaster has said. The White House oil spill commission said there was a culture of complacency at BP, Transocean and Halliburton.
Statement from Oil Spill Commission co-chair Bill Reilly • National Commission on the BP Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill and Offshore Drilling • BBC News Online and related story • The Guardian • Dallas Morning News • Risks 482 • 13 November 2010
USA: BP and Halliburton knew of dangers
The US presidential commission investigating the BP oil spill has reached a stark conclusion about a factor that contributed to the deadly 20 April drilling explosion: The cement used to seal the bottom of the well was faulty. Moreover, cement contractor Halliburton and BP both knew it.
New York Times • FairWarnings • Courthouse News • The Guardian • More on BP’s safety record • Risks 481 • 6 November 2010
USA: BP accidents linked to cuts
As BP transformed itself into the world’s third largest private oil company it developed a culture of austerity in pursuit of corporate efficiency, lean budgets and shareholder profits, an investigation has concluded. But safety and the environment were casualties of the company’s “furious growth” strategy, the ProPublica probe found.
ProPublica news report • Risks 480 • 30 October 2010
Global: BP links bonuses to safety performance
Bonuses for the fourth quarter for BP staff will be based solely on how employees perform in terms of safety and risk management, Bob Dudley, the UK oil multinational’s new chief executive, has told its 80,000 employees worldwide. The bonus strategy is certain to come in for close scrutiny as similar schemes have been found to encourage managers to suppress injury reports and discourage sick leave in a bid to secure larger payouts.
BBC News Online • The Herald • Financial Times • More on BP’s safety record • Risks 479 • 23 October 2010
Global: BP safety talk is all about shareholders
The creation by BP of a new global safety unit with “sweeping powers” has the safety of shareholders’ money as its “ultimate goal”, the company’s top boss has admitted. BP chair Carl-Henric Svanberg said there were “difficult challenges ahead” but added “we have assembled a strong and able new team and are developing a robust strategy to deal with them and to deliver our ultimate goal – the restoration of shareholder value.” BP news release • Green jobs, safe jobs blog • Houston Chronicle • More on BP’s safety record • Risks 477 • 9 October 2010
Britain: BP price surges as spill concerns dissipate
The share price of UK oil multinational BP soared this week after it indicated the leaking well in the Gulf of Mexico had been “killed”. The share price surge came as more optimistic analysts predicted legal claims arising from the disaster could be significantly below the $20bn (£13bn) set aside by BP and a leading US campaign group, Public Citizen, has ended its call for a boycott of the oil company.
Green jobs blog • BP news release • Risks 475 • 25 September 2010
Britain: BP cited for North Sea safety lapses
BP's operations in the North Sea were investigated six months before the Gulf of Mexico explosion amid questions about staff safety training, Health and Safety Executive (HSE) correspondence reveals. HSE found new staff were not being trained to 'basic safety standards', according to a letter obtained under freedom of information laws.
The Daily Telegraph • Daily Mail • Financial Times • The Independent • Risks 474 • 18 September 2010
Britain: BP spreads blame on oil spill
BP was not solely to blame for the Gulf of Mexico oil spill and the related deaths, injuries and environmental harm, the UK multinational’s own investigation has concluded. Instead, “a sequence of failures involving a number of different parties”, including cementing contractor Halliburton and rig owner Transocean, led to the explosion on 20 April that killed 11 workers and led to environmentally devastating oil pollution across the region.
BP news release, related video and internal investigation report • BBC News Online • More on BP’s safety record • Risks 473 • 11 September 2010
USA: BP quizzed on its safety record
US federal investigators last week pressed senior BP officials about whether the company had a troubled record of safety problems even before the Deepwater Horizon oil rig disaster. Time after time, BP appeared to have gambled with safety, said a chair of the panel, Captain Hung Nguyen of the Coast Guard, noting: “One dot is a point, two dots is a line, and three dots is a trend... There’s a trend there about the safety culture of BP.”
New York Times • Boston Globe • More on BP’s safety record • Risks 472 • 4 September 2010
USA: BP agrees to record death blast fine
London-based oil multinational BP has agreed to pay a fine of $50.6 million (£32.5m) for violations related to the 2005 explosion at its Texas City refinery that killed 15 and injured 170. The company also must pay another $500 million to protect workers at the plant, Labor secretary Hilda Solis said.
OSHA news release, remarks by Labor secretary Hilda Solis and the full agreement [pdf] • USW statement. AFL-CIO Now blog • FairWarning • BBC News Online • More on BP’s safety record • Risks 470 • 21 August 2010
USA: Labour shortages increase offshore risks
The US offshore oil industry is struggling to address the pervasive problem of undertrained and overstretched workers on deepwater rigs like the one used in the Deepwater Horizon catastrophe. As the number of huge, high-tech drilling rigs has soared in recent years, finding and keeping experienced staff has become a growing challenge for the offshore industry.
Wall Street Journal • Risks 469 • 14 August 2010
USA: BP safety boss ‘rather offensive’
A top safety official at BP last month faltered in an attempt to defend the company's safety record before a US Senate committee. BP's vice president of health and safety, Steve Flynn, vowed profit does not supersede safety at the oil multinational, a claim that failed to mollify members of the Senate Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee's employment panel.
New York Times • In These Times • Washington Post • More on BP’s safety record • Risks 468 • 7 August 2010
USA: BP’s clean up safety claims queried
BP monitoring figures that show even the oil clean-up workers in the riskiest jobs in the Gulf of Mexico are generally having minimal exposures to hazardous chemicals have been queried by experts. Eileen Senn, an occupational hygienist and long-time workplace safety official, pointed to 10 separate shortcomings in the quality of the company's data release, which OSHA said concentrated on workers with the heaviest potential exposures, including the move to sample for 11 chemicals when many more substances are potentially present in Gulf air.
New York Times • Labor Notes • Sciencecorps on the Gulf oil spill hazards • Risks 367 • 31 July 2010
Who pays BP’s disaster bill? You do
If you thought the multi-billion dollar costs of destroying refineries and oil rigs (and killing workers, ruining livelihoods and wrecking the environment in the process), might have a chastening effect on BP, you might need to think again. BP is forecast to pay about $10bn less tax over the next four years as it meets the costs of its huge oil spill in the Gulf of Mexico, hitting the revenues of Britain and the US that receive hundreds of millions of dollars from the company each year.
Green jobs, safe jobs blog • Risks 465 • 17 July 2010
Britain: Government to adopt BP business model
John Browne, Tony Hayward’s predecessor as chief executive of BP, has been appointed by the UK government to oversee moves to make Whitehall “more businesslike.” Lord Browne was the architect of the much criticised BP cost- and safety-cutting strategy implicated in the Texas City refinery disaster, which killed 15, and a sequence of other safety and environmental crimes.
Cabinet Office news release • Green jobs, safety jobs blog • BBC News Online • AFL-CIO Now blog • Risks 463 • 3 June 2010
Britain: BP’s unsafe UK record exposed
The troubled oil giant BP has been caught breaking health and safety regulations 54 times over the past five years in the UK, according to Health and Safety Executive (HSE) records. The official action against the British multinational relates to a series of maintenance and operating lapses which put workers and the environment at risk from major leaks, fires and accidents in the North Sea and elsewhere.
Sunday Herald • More on BP’s safety record • Risks 463 • 3 June 2010
USA: BP disaster victims could lose out
Thanks to a 90-year-old legal loophole, the families of the 11 workers killed on the Deepwater Horizon oil rig may be denied full compensation for the loss of their loved ones. Under the Death on the High Seas Act (DOHSA), unlike occupational fatalities on land – where the worker's family can sue for both pecuniary (lost wages) and non-pecuniary damages (recompense for the loss of a loved one) - the families of the victims of the Deepwater Horizon disaster are only able to recoup lost wages.
In These Times • Risks 462 • 26 June 2010
USA: Probe to fine ‘root causes’ of BP well disaster
The Chemical Safety Board (CSB), the organisation that investigated BP’s Texas City disaster and pinned much of the blame on the company’s London-based global board, is to investigate the “root causes” of the latest industrial catastrophe blighting BP’s record.
CSB investigation announcement [pdf] • Risks 462 • 26 June 2010
USA: Oil companies all fail the safety test
Members of the US Congress tore into the big energy corporations on 15 June for filing almost identical and identically flawed Gulf of Mexico oil spill response plans. The verbal assault by committee members undermined attempts by the oil giants to suggest that their working practices differ from those of BP; and that the catastrophe, which killed 11 workers, would not have happened if the well had been theirs.
Green jobs blog • Risks 461 • 19 June 2010
Britain: US oil spill prompts UK rig action
Energy secretary Chris Huhne has said the UK government will increase its inspection of drilling rigs and monitoring of offshore compliance with legal standards. In addition to increased scrutiny by his department (DECC), the government has asked a new oil industry-led group, OSPRAG, to report back on the UK’s ability to prevent and respond to oil spills.
DECC news release • HSE comment on Deepwater Horizon • The Independent • Risks 460 • 12 June 2010
Britain: Don’t just criticise BP ‘criminals’, try them
Can you have serial crimes but no criminal? Critics say BP’s directors have proved as slippery as the gulf’s oil smeared coastline, with none so far facing criminal charges relating to the Deepwater Horizon disaster or other deadly incidents.
The White House blog • US Department of Justice news release • The Progressive • Creators.com • ITUC/Hazards green jobs, safe jobs blog and related BP criticism • Think Progress • CNN News • Risks 460 • 12 June 2010
USA: Rig spill clean up makes workers sick
A chemical dispersant being used to fight the gulf oil spill is making workers sick, recent reports suggest. The disaster, where BP has failed repeatedly to stem the oil gusher and which started with an explosion on the Deepwater Horizon rig that killed 11 workers, has led to an increasing clamour for criminal charges to be levelled at BP, the company that owns the well.
Green jobs, safe jobs blog • New York Times • Minnesota Independent • Working In These Times • Truthout • Nola.com • BBC News Online • The Guardian • Fairwarning • Risks 459 • 5 June 2010
Britain: BP spill prompts North Sea discussions
North Sea oil industry leaders have created an advisory group to review procedures in the wake of the Gulf of Mexico disaster. The Oil Spill Prevention and Response Advisory Group (OSPRAG) was formed by the industry body Oil and Gas UK and includes offshore unions Unite and RMT, the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) and other government agencies.
Offshore Magazine • BBC News Online • Risks 459 • 5 June 2010
Global: Will BP’s ‘disaster-prone’ board face jail?
Directors of BP’s London-based global board seem to be above justice when it comes to the firm's serial workplace safety and environmental crimes, claims a new report. Campaigning magazine Hazards, which has been monitoring the multinational’s safety performance for years, says if more attention had been paid to BP’s deadly workplace safety record the risks would have been “shockingly apparent”.
ITUC/Hazards green jobs blog and BP webpages • The Daily Beast • Greenpeace BP logo competition • CBS News • Risks 458 • 29 May 2010
USA: Obama to set up oil spill commission
US President Barack Obama has vowed to end the “cosy relationship” between oil companies and US regulators in the light of the Gulf of Mexico disaster. He also condemned “the ridiculous spectacle” of oil executives “falling over each other to point the finger of blame.”
BBC News Online on the presidential commission and the blame game • The Guardian • In These Times • Center for Public Integrity news report • More on BP’s safety record • Risks 457 • 22 May 2010
USA: More regulation is the solution
Whether the problem is blood spilled in the workplace or oil spilled in the oceans, a series of recent disasters show why more regulation of profit-hungry industries is needed, a US union leader has said. “Twenty-nine dead coal miners in West Virginia, seven dead workers at an oil refinery in Washington State and 11 dead on a Gulf of Mexico oil rig followed by an ecological calamity, all in the span of a month, illustrate in blood the need for more regulation and stiffer enforcement,” said Leo W Gerard, president of the United Steelworkers (USW).
AFL-CIO Now blog • In These Times • Risks 456 • 15 May 2010
Global: BP accused over rig safety
Oil giant BP is facing accusations that it lobbied against new offshore safety rules and breached “numerous regulations” at a rig that exploded on 20 April, where 11 workers are missing presumed dead.
Huffington Post • The Guardian • Risks 454 • 1 May 2010
USA: BP fined again for ‘wilful’ safety breaches
The US government safety watchdog has fined British oil giant BP PLC $3 million (£2m), citing a catalogue of ‘wilful’ safety breaches at its Toledo, Ohio, refinery. The move comes just four months after it imposed a record safety penalty on the company over its refinery in Texas.
OSHA news release • Wall Street Journal • Risks 447 • 13 March 2010
Britain: HSE warns oil industry
HSE chair Judith Hackitt has warned the UK oil and gas industry that they must not allow short-term business pressures to blind them to the real and potentially devastating human and business consequences of neglecting process safety and asset integrity. Unions have campaigned for many years for a tougher line against the oil and gas extraction and processing industry which, they claim has a lack safety culture and are not doing enough to ensure that their ageing rigs are safe.
HSE press release • Risks 444 • ,
20 February 2010
USA: Poisoned BP workers get $100m payout
A federal jury in Texas has ordered UK-based multinational BP plc to pay $100 million (£62.5m) to 10 workers who were sickened by a 2007 chemical release at its Texas City refinery. Tony Buzbee represents another 133 workers suing BP over the chemical release and says originally his clients asked BP for $5,000 each in damages, but went to trial when BP wouldn't budge from a $500 settlement offer to each worker.
Buzbee Law Firm news release • Houston Chronicle • Risks 438 • 9 January 2009
Britain: HSE pulls director leadership case histories
The Health and Safety Executive has removed a “directors’ leadership” case history on BP from its website, after the watchdog was criticised for providing an undeserved public relations push for “a serial safety offender.” The criticism of BP came in a 2 November letter sent by campaigning magazine Hazards to HSE chief executive Geoffrey Podger in the wake of a record US safety fine on BP for failing to remedy hundreds of problems at its Texas City refinery.
Letter from Hazards to HSE chief executive Geoffrey Podger • HSE director leadership case histories • Risks 432 • 14 November 2009
USA: BP hit with largest ever safety fine
British multinational BP has been hit with the USA’s largest ever safety fine. US labor secretary Hilda Solis announced on 30 October that the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) had levied the largest fine in its history - $87.4 million [over £53m] - against BP for failing to correct safety problems identified after a 2005 explosion that killed 15 workers at its Texas City refinery.
OSHA/Department of Labor news release and BP prosecution webpage • New York Times • AFL-CIO blog • BBC News Online • Risks 431 • 7 November 2009
Global: BP ‘failed’ to make safety changes
London-based multinational BP’s claims to have long since addressed the safety malaise in its refineries have been discredited after the latest intervention by the US safety regulator. The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) told BP last month it had failed to make agreed-upon safety improvements at its Texas City refinery following the March 2005 explosions that killed 15 workers.
Galveston Daily News • Risks 426 • 4 October 2009
Global:
Browne’s BP blast ignorance revealed
It took more than a year for a dogged Texan lawyer, Brent Coon, to
get the former BP boss Lord Browne to answer questions on the legal
record about the Texas City oil disaster. A transcript of an hour-long
deposition given by Browne about the 2005 tragedy at BP's Texas City
refinery in which a group of exhausted labourers overfilled a dilapidated
vertical drum with chemicals, causing an explosion which showered
burning liquid over accommodation trailers nearby revealed Browne
had extremely limited knowledge of the incident.
Transcript of Lord John Browne deposition [pdf] • Brent
Coon Texas City Explosion website and court documents • The
Guardian • Risks
367 • 2 August 2008
Britain:
BP again avoids a jury verdict
London-based oil multinational BP Plc has again avoided a jury verdict
over the deadly 2005 explosion at its Texas refinery by settling claims
of four injured workers before all evidence could be presented in
a court case in Galveston, Texas. The curtailed legal proceedings
have ensured top BP bosses at the time of the disaster have avoided
the stand.
Risks
366 • 26 July 2008
Britain:
BP neglect caused asbestos cancer
BP Oil UK has been told it must pay compensation to the family of
a former worker who died from the asbestos cancer mesothelioma. Unite
member Wilf Human worked at the firm’s refinery on the Isle
of Grain from 1957 until 1979.
Risks
363 • 5 July 2008
USA:
BP looks to cut costs again
The oil giant BP has said it will cut 5,000 jobs, about 5 per cent
of its global workforce, after reporting “very disappointing”
profits after refining margins were squeezed and costs rose. It was
a similar cost cutting programme in 2004 that an investigation concluded
contributed to the March 2005 BP Texas City refinery blast that killed
15 and injured 170.
Houston
Chronicle • Risks 342 • 9 February 2008
USA:
The refinery that just keeps on killing
US investigators have opened a probe into the latest death at BP's
Texas City refinery, the third since 15 people were killed there in
a catastrophic March 2005 explosion. Preliminary reports suggested
a chemical explosion may have contributed to over-pressuring, leading
a lid on a water vessel to rip from its bolts, causing William Gracia,
a veteran BP supervisor, fatal head injuries.
Risks
340 • 26 January 2008
Global: BP exhausts $1.6bn
Texas claims fund
London-based oil multinational BP has said it has spent all of its
$1.6 billion (about £0.8bn) fund for paying claims over the
refinery explosion in Texas and faces unknown costs for the remaining
claims. The company had already increased the size of the fund twice
as more claims were filed and settled.
International
Herald Tribune • 22 December 2007
Global: BP gets record
fine and probation
The US Department of Justice has fined UK-based oil multinational
BP a total of $373m (£182m), for breaking environmental and
safety rules and committing fraud. The fines include $50m relating
to the Texas refinery explosion in 2005 that killed 15 people and
injured 180 more, with this penalty also including three years probation.
BP
news release • EPA
news release • The
Pump Handle • 3 November 2007
USA: BP faces court over
Texas blast
Executives of UK-based oil giant BP have given evidence in a state
court in Galveston, Texas, about the March 2005 blast in which 15
workers died and dozens were injured. However, former global BP boss
Lord Browne will not be required to give evidence, after the company
agreed to settle compensation cases with four injured workers
USW
news release • International
Herald Tribune • See
excerpts of the trial online • 22 September 2007
Britain: Rewards for
failure debate dogs ex-BP boss
Disgraced former BP chief executive Lord Browne topped the executive
pension league in 2006 with a retirement package worth more than £1m
a year. He has also joined Riverstone Holdings, a US private equity
firm that invests in energy businesses, as a managing partner based
in London but operating globally.
The
Guardian • Financial
Times • 1 September 2007
Britain:
BP boss survives safety scandals unscathed
The US Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) has said
it will fine London-based multinational BP $92,000 (£44,700)
for new safety breaches at its Texas City refinery. The company’s
recently unseated global boss whose cost cutting programme was blamed
for some of the company’s poor safety performance, meanwhile,
has been given the plumb post of Tate Gallery trustee by Gordon Brown.
OSHA
news release • BBC News Online on the BP
fine and on Lord
Browne’s new trustee role • 28 July 2007
UK/USA:
BP explosion report ‘toned down’
BP’s internal investigator admitted in sworn testimony that
his final draft report on the UK company’s management responsibility
for the 2005 Texas refinery explosion was toned down. The admission
came less than a week after another contract worker died at the Texas
City plant.
Financial
Times • Boston
Herald • 16 June 2007
USA: Second implicated
BP boss goes
The head of BP's refining operations has quit to take up a job in
Canada, ending a persistent clamour for his resignation since a fatal
explosion ripped through the oil company's Texas City plant in 2005.
John Manzoni’s resignation came just a month after the confidential
BP ‘Bonse’ report was made public that accused him of
failing to perform his duties in the run-up to the explosion and of
engaging in a “simply not acceptable” standoff with a
colleague.
The
Guardian • 9 June 2007
Global:
Good riddance to Lord Browne
When BP chair Peter Sutherland said it was “a tragedy”
that BP boss Lord Browne – implicated in the 15 deaths at the
March 2005 Texas City explosion - “should be compelled by his
sense of honour to resign in these painful circumstances,” it
caused considerable comment in the US. Houston Chronicle business
columnist Loren Steffy said: “A tragedy? No, that would have
been more than two years ago in Texas City. Where was Browne’s
sense of honour then?”
BP news releases on Houston Chronicle • Confined
Space@TPH • AFL-CIO
Now • 12 May 2007
Britain: BP faces further
safety attacks
The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) has ordered BP to improve safety
on its North Sea oil and gas installations, issuing 14 notices to
the energy group in the past year. So far the stipulations in 10 of
the notices have been met. Offshore union Unite said it was not surprised,
given BP's safety record, that it had received so many improvement
notices.
The
Guardian • 12 May 2007
Britain:
BP investors turn on Browne over pay package
BP investors have approved a pay report which guarantees a multi-million
pound payout to beleaguered chief executive Lord Browne – despite
a substantial shareholders’ revolt over a string of safety and
environmental blunders which had lead to deaths and an enormous financial
and reputational cost to the company.
Risks 302 • 21 April 2007
Britain:
BP under pressure to link board pay to safety
BP faces an April showdown with its shareholders over the failure
of the oil giant to link the pay of its London-based global board
to health and safety performance. The Local Authority Pension Fund
Forum (LAPFF), an investment body whose members own 1.2 per cent of
the group's shares, plans to vote against the company's remuneration
report at BP’s annual meeting on 12 April.
Risks 300 • 31 March 2007
Britain:
Probe traces BP Texas blast blame back to London
The final official report into the Texas City disaster, which
killed 15 people and injured a further 180, has accused top BP bosses
of ignoring warnings that a disaster was imminent. The US Chemical
Safety and Hazard Investigation Board's (CSB) report concluded that
cost cuts mandated by the company's London headquarters contributed
to the tragedy and the BP board knew of the problems in Texas but
did “too little and too late”.
Risks 299 • 24 March 2007
Global:
BP fought off Texas safety controls
UK multinational BP successfully lobbied against tighter environmental
controls by regulators in Texas, saving $150m (£77m) in monitoring
and equipment upgrades prior to the fatal Texas City refinery explosion
in 2005, internal documents show.
Risks 297 • 10 March 2007
Britain:
BP internal blast report called for sackings
BP's internal investigation into management accountability for the
oil company's fatal Texas refinery explosion called for the sacking
of four senior executives, according to a newspaper report. A 14 February
Financial Times report says those marked for the axe included Mike
Hoffman, who recently retired as the UK company's group vice-president
for refining and marketing; Pat Gower, US refining vice-president;
Don Parus, the Texas City refinery manager who has been on leave since
the accident; and Willie Willis, a plant employee who had apparently
being groomed to succeed Mr Parus.
Risks 295 • 24 February 2007
Britain:
BP profits hit by safety failures and delays
BP has been forced to slash some production targets by up to 20 per
cent and increase capital expenditure in a bid to tackle safety and
output problems in the aftermath of accidents in the US. The oil giant
made a profit of $3.9bn (£2bn) in the last three months of 2006,
down from $4.4bn a year earlier, although overall profits for 2006
were up 15 per cent to $22.3bn.
Risks 293 • 10 February 2007
Britain:
Injury lawyers say it’s time for boardroom jail terms
Top personal injury lawyers have said a realistic prospect
of jail time for top bosses who neglect their safety responsibilities
is necessary if the issue is to be taken seriously in Britain’s
boardrooms. They were commenting after a series of reports implicated
BP’s London-based global board in cost cutting and mis-management
that contributed to the Texas City refinery blast that killed 15.
Risks 292 • 3 February 2007
Britain/USA:
“Iron clad” evidence cost-cutting hurt BP safety
BP is to receive another damning indictment over the Texas
City refinery explosion when a new report links the disaster to cost-cutting
by the British oil group. Carolyn Merritt, chair of the US Chemical
Safety Board (CSB), an independent, government-backed agency, said
a report to be released on 20 March will pin some of the responsibility
on BP budget cuts.
Risks 291 • 27 January 2007
USA/Britain:
Call for BP chiefs to have bonuses linked to safety
Shareholders are calling for BP directors to have their bonuses
linked closer with the company's safety and environmental performance,
following incidents such as the March 2005 Texas City refinery fire,
where 15 people were killed and 180 were injured. The Local Authority
Pension Fund Forum has called on BP chair Peter Sutherland to address
the issue of how senior executives' pay is related to non-financial
issues, following the highly critical Baker Panel Report which found
the blame went all the way to the UK-based global board.
Risks 290 • 20 January 2007
Global:
Finger points at Browne on BP safety
BP chief executive Lord Browne was aware of safety concerns at the
company’s Texas City refinery for at least two years before
a deadly explosion at the plant. An internal email suggested Lord
Browne, the London-based global head of the company, knew of problems
at Texas City as early as 2003 and that he was personally monitoring
the site's monthly safety statistics.
Risks 287 • 16 December 2006
USA:
BP neglects victims, kills some more, spies on critics
The already tarnished image of London-based oil giant BP is taking
further flak, after the deaths of more workers at its US installations,
accusations that it has reneged on promises to the injury victims
of last year’s Texas City blast, and allegations it spied on
a bereaved daughter and her lawyer.
Risks 286 • Confined
Space on recent BP deaths and the
Texas City aftermath • 9 December 2006
Global:
Fatal errors put BP’s reputation ‘in the toilet’
BP’s carefully nurtured ethical reputation has been seriously
damaged by a series of safety and environmental catastrophes. Athan
Manuel, director of lands protection at the Sierra Club, a North American
environmental network, said: “Their reputation is pretty much
in the toilet.”
Risks 284 • 25 November 2006
Global:
BP ‘knew of Texas City worries’
An investigation into an explosion at BP's Texas City oil refinery
has pointed the blame at the company's London-based global management
for failing to heed warnings of catastrophic safety problems, aggravated
by a “cheque-book mentality”. Chemical Safety Board chair,
Carolyn Merritt, blamed the explosion on “ageing infrastructure,
overzealous cost-cutting, inadequate design and risk blindness.”
Risks 281 • 4 November 2006
Britain:
BP chief in US court escape bid
BP chief executive Lord Browne has been granted a reprieve from giving
evidence in a US federal court over a March 2005 fatal explosion at
the oil company’s Texas City refinery, after 52 claimants agreed
to seek a settlement with BP. The chief executive had been due to
give a six-hour deposition within the next three weeks after being
ordered to testify by a US federal court, but could still be ordered
to give evidence to a Texas court.
Risks 278 • 14 October 2006
Britain:
BP kicks off global safety probe
Fundamental changes to the way BP works could be implemented as part
of a worldwide safety initiative following a devastating refinery
blast in the US, the energy giant has confirmed. The group, which
is facing pressure from major investors, says it is carrying out a
root-and-branch global safety review in the wake of last year's explosion
in Texas City in which 15 people died and 170 were injured.
Risks 275 • 23 September 2006
Global:
Lord Browne ordered to testify in BP deaths case
Injured workers and families of those killed in an explosion at BP's
Texas City refinery last year scored a court victory this week when
a judge ordered the London-based company's top two executives to give
depositions in the case. A Texas State Court ordered that Lord John
Browne, the London-based head of BP’s global operations, must
testify in litigation related to a fatal March 2005 accident at the
Texas refinery.
Risks 272 • 2 September 2006
USA:
Deadly BP gets a visible reminder
A billboard just a block away from the main entrance to BP’s
Texas City plant commemorates two workers, Raymundo C Gonzalez Jr
and Leonard Maurice Moore Jr, who were gravely injured when a pipe
ruptured at the plant on 2 September 2004, both succumbing to their
injuries in the following weeks.
Risks 271 • USMWF
report and website • 26 August 2006
Global:
More profits, more deaths at BP
As the media oozed praise for global oil giant BP this week on the
announcement of record quarterly profits, another BP statistic went
largely unmentioned. A US contract worker became the firm’s
latest casualty, killed at the same BP Texas City plant where 15 died
in an explosion last year.
Risks 267 • 29 July 2006
USA:
BP raises refinery blast payout
Oil giant BP has set aside an extra $500m (£270m) to cover claims
from the victims of an explosion at one of its refineries in Texas
last year. It has already allocated $700m (£380m) for the March
2005 blast, which killed 15 people and injured 180. More on BP’s
safety record.
Risks 264 • 8 July 2006
Global:
Deaths trim bonus of UK’s best paid boss
Britain’s best paid boss has seen his annual bonus trimmed back
to just £1.75m as a result of workplace fatalities at the firm
reaching a six year high. The performance bonus of Lord John Browne,
chief executive of London-based BP, has been cut as a result of a
six year record 27 deaths at BP facilities worldwide.
Risks 249 • 25 March 2006
USA:
Criminal probe takes shape over BP blast
Civil and criminal investigations of BP appear to be heating up in
the US, 10 months after the March 23 explosion at its Texas City refinery.
FBI agents and criminal investigators from the Environmental Protection
Agency have begun exploring whether criminal wrongdoing on the part
of the company or its managers could have caused the blast.
Risks 242 • 4 February 2006
USA:
BP’s deadly crimes could go to trial
A BP report into the March fire that killed 15 at its Texas City refinery
has acknowledged there were serious lapses in management’s safety
approach. In a separate move, the government safety watchdog OSHA
has said it is referring the case to the Department of Justice (DoJ),
which will decide whether to bring a criminal prosecution against
BP or BP bosses.
Risks 237 • 17 December 2005
USA:
Deadly BP buries more bad news
In the US the day before a national holiday is known by the media
as “take out the trash day”, a good day to bury bad news.
BP, mired in controversy over its recent safety record, chose last
weekend’s Thanksgiving break, the biggest holiday in the US
calendar, to release two highly critical reports.
Risks 235 • 3 December 2005
USA:
BP could have prevented deadly blast
The 23 March explosion at the BP Amoco Texas City Refinery that killed
15 workers and injured 170 could have been prevented if the refinery
had taken basic safety measures and heeded past safety warnings, an
official report has concluded. An independent panel into the blast
convened by BP will be headed by former secretary of state James Baker,
who ran election campaigns for three Republican presidents and whose
law firm and institute have had recent financial links to BP.
Risks 231 • 5 November 2005
Global:
UK giant BP faces flak over £12m safety fine deal
UK headquartered multinational British Petroleum (BP) is facing union
criticism abroad after receiving the USA’s largest ever workplace
safety fine, over US$21m (£12m), in a secret deal with safety
authorities.
Risks 226 • 1 October 2005
USA/UK:
UK review as BP could face crime unit probe
As UK oil multinational BP faces rumours of a probe by a criminal
investigations unit in the US after a highly critical report of its
safety practices, Risks can reveal the UK Health and Safety Executive
(HSE) is keeping a close eye on developments.
Risks 221 • August 2005
Britain/USA:
BP disaster probe reaches London
The top government chemical safety body in the US has told BP’s
London-based chief executive, Lord John Browne, there must be an “urgent”
independent review of its refinery safety. The unprecedented call
from the Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board (CSB) comes
after a series of explosion’s at its US facilities, including
the massive blast in March that killed 15.
Risks 220 • 20 August 2005
USA:
BP plant blows up again
Federal investigators have launched
a probe into an explosion at BP's Texas City plant, the second such incident
this year. The earlier March 2005 blast killed 15 and injured 170 and
has been linked to staffing cuts and equipment failure.
Risks 218 • 6 August 2005
USA:
BP cost cutting linked to deadly explosion
BP’s massive programme of cutbacks
on staffing and maintenance could have been at the root of the fatal Texas
City refinery blast, according to a report in the Wall St Journal. It
contradicts claims made by UK multinational BP in May that the disaster
was the result of “surprising and deeply disturbing” mistakes
by plant operatives and follows an official June report which found mechanical
failures and improperly designed systems were to blame.
Risks 217 • 30 July 2005
USA:
Unsafe BP not hurt by deadly explosion
The Texas City BP Amoco explosion that
killed 15 workers and injured 170 won't hurt the giant energy company's
bottom line, says the company.
Risks 214 • July 2005
Global:
BP guilty of “corporate scapegoating”
UK multinational BP is facing a storm
of criticism in the US after “scapegoating” workers for the
Texas City refinery explosions that killed 15 workers and injured more
than 170 in March, with a US union saying some of the blame can be traced
back to the company’s London headquarters.
Risks 208 • 28 May 2005
USA:
BP fined over S1.4m for safety violations
UK multinational BP has been hit by fines of
$1.42m (£763,000) for safety violations on its Prudhoe Bay oilfield
in Alaska. In January 2002, BP has been fined a then record £1 million
for safety breaches at its Grangemouth plant in the UK.
Risks 191 • 22 January 2005
Britain:
Clean and green or industry whitewash?
Oil company BP has received more plaudits for
its corporate responsibility - despite facing continuing criticism for
its safety and environmental record over the last year.
Risks 148 • 20 March 2004
Report highlights BP management failings A series of management failures were responsible for life-threatening accidents at BP's Grangemouth complex, an official report has found. The report found standards had been allowed to slip, managers had not detected "deteriorating performance" and had failed to abide by the law. Hazards news, 22 August 2003
Worldwide Fund for Nature sells BP shares Worldwide Fund for Nature's UK arm (WWF-UK) is selling all of its BP shares in protest at the petrochemical giant's "slipping ethical standards". Hazards news, 5 February 2003
BP dropped by ethical Henderson Pirkko Juntunen BP has been suspended by Henderson Global Investor’s ethical funds because of environmental, health and safety issues in its Alaskan operations. The exclusion is a blow to the UK oil and gas group which has tried to improve its image and that of the industry. Henderson, part of Australia’s AMP group, said last week that its socially responsible investment (SRI) team had recently completed a review of BP’s safety and environmental performance in Alaska... Hazards news 13 January 2003
Another worker dies in BP
Alaska accident
One man was killed and two others were injured while working on a high-pressure
pipe at BP Exploration Alaska's North Slope, a BP Exploration (Alaska)
Inc. spokesperson said. Rodney Rost of Soldotna was killed when he was
struck by a plug that blew out of the 28-inch pipe on which he was working.
Rigzone,
3 January 2003
Safety watchdog accused of stressing the BP positive UK health and safety watchdog HSE has helped publicise a safety award to BP Grangemouth, the company its own latest figures show was the recipient of the year’s top penalty for a workplace safety offence. Hazards news, 2 December 2002
USA: Underhand BP
In April 2002, North American Union UNITE criticised BP and other oil
companies, all donors to the Bush presidential campaign, for killing a
modest workplace chemical safety rule. Unions had wanted better controls
on a group of reactive chemicals that between 1992 and 1997 had caused
the deaths of 66 workers.
Risks
49 • 13 April 2002
Belgium: Under fire BP
In Belgium, workers who asked for safety improvements after an October
2001 fire at BP's Chembel chemical plant in Feluy were dismissed. The
fired workers included an FGTB union representative on the plant's health
and safety committee.
Risks
38 • 27 October 2001
Report highlights BP management
failings
22 August 2003
A series of management failures were responsible for life-threatening accidents at BP's Grangemouth complex, an official report has found. The report found standards had been allowed to slip, managers had not detected "deteriorating performance" and had failed to abide by the law.
During the period between 29 May and 10 June 2000 three incidents occurred at the complex. BP was prosecuted for the failures and fined more than £1m in January 2002 (Risks 38).
The Health and Safety Executive (HSE) report is the result of a joint investigation with the Scottish Environment Protection Agency (Sepa).
In a statement BP Grangemouth, said: "BP identified those areas where we had fallen short of our high expectations for our management of safety and environmental performance.” The statement added: "The lessons learned from the Grangemouth experience has been shared with other BP sites around the world."
However, Falkirk East MP, Michael Connarty, backed union claims that BP's plans to cut up to 1,000 jobs at the plant will jeopardise safety (Risks 107).
And BP’s reputation isn’t sweaky clean elsewhere, with its safety management also attracting criticism in Belgium (Risks 25) and the USA (Risks 69).
HSE was criticised by Hazards magazine last year for praising BP Grangemouth after it was given a European Agency safety award, two weeks after HSE’s own report said the company topped the national safety penalties list.
BBC News Online HSE news release and executive summary of Major incident investigation report - BP Grangemouth, Scotland, May - June 2000. Full report.
Worldwide Fund for Nature sells
BP shares
Worldwide Fund for Nature's UK arm (WWF-UK)
is selling all of its BP shares in protest at the petrochemical giant's
"slipping ethical standards".
The charity has instructed fund managers to sell off its entire 51,000 shareholding. It is a significant blow to BP, which often cites its five-year relationship with WWF-UK as an example of its environmental responsibility.
"We've decided to get rid of our shares in BP in line with our constant review of our investments," said Anita Neville, head of advocacy at WWF-UK. "We've been seeing increasing evidence from BP that it no longer deserves the best of sector title."
WWF-UK is particularly dismayed by BP's stance on the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge in Alaska, and wants the company to improve safety standards following a series of oil well blasts that have seriously injured several workers.
The Third Sector, 5 February 2003
BP dropped by ethical Henderson Pirkko Juntunen [Financial News, 13 Jan 2003]
BP has been suspended by Henderson Global Investor’s ethical funds because of environmental, health and safety issues in its Alaskan operations. The exclusion is a blow to the UK oil and gas group which has tried to improve its image and that of the industry. Henderson, part of Australia’s AMP group, said last week that its socially responsible investment (SRI) team had recently completed a review of BP’s safety and environmental performance in Alaska. “It was prompted by a combination of regulatory incidents and whistle blowing by concerned employees, which was given added urgency by an explosion at one of its wells in August,” said a spokeswoman.
“While BP is clearly putting in place policies at the corporate level to raise its standards, its performance in Alaska prompted sufficient concern that we have suspended the company from our list of approved stocks for the retail SRI funds managed by Henderson. We continue to engage with the company, both about the specifics of Alaska and about more strategic issues of safety and labour relations.”
The tough stance against BP follows an accident last August when an explosion injured a worker. In December another accident killed a contract worker.
BP confirmed that it had received a letter from Henderson which said that the firm suspended its holdings in BP in its SRI funds.
A BP spokesman said: “We are disappointed and are seeking to meet with the Henderson SRI managers to better understand their concerns and questions. This is the only action of this kind we have seen from any SRI funds.”
An SRI consultant said Henderson had taken a bold step ahead of its competition. He said: “Fund managers in the UK tend to work with engagement rather than exclusion, but BP will have to work hard not to be excluded from European SRI portfolios, which sometimes are more strict.”
BP faces mounting criticism over its Alaskan operations. Recently a US judge forced BP to provide unrestricted access to state regulators to further comply with federal, state and local environmental and health and safety laws.
Safety watchdog accused of stressing the BP
positive
2 December 2002
UK health and safety watchdog HSE has helped publicise a safety award to BP Grangemouth, the company its own latest figures show was the recipient of the year’s top penalty for a workplace safety offence.
The HSE news release says: “BP Grangemouth is one 20 companies from across Europe who received an award in recognition of outstanding and innovative contributions to the prevention of psychosocial risks, especially work-related stress.”
The release, which was given a second plug in a “ticker” on the homepage of the HSE website, adds: “The awards, which were made by the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, aim to acknowledge and motivate good practice activities and stimulate the sharing of practical solutions to prevent work-related stress.”
However, the decision to “trumpet” the award to the company that topped the workplace safety fines list released by HSE two weeks ago (Risks 81), has attracted criticism.
A letter to Health and Safety Commission chair Bill Callaghan from campaigning magazine Hazards said: “Your support for BP doesn't sit too well alongside the policy of naming and shaming health and safety criminals, and makes your statements on corporate social responsibility seem a little, well, fainthearted. I'm sure the company is grateful for this opportunity to put a safe gloss on its dirty record.”
The HSE news release on safety penalties made no mention of BP Grangemouth’s record £1 million safety offence (Risks 38).
* Hazards
letter to HSC chair Bill Callaghan HSE news
release and information
on the award event and European Week 2002 European Agency news
release.
Date: 2 December 2002
To Bill Callaghan, Chair, Health and Safety Commission
Dear Bill
HSE trumpets award for Britain's top safety offender
Interesting that you should choose to press release this award to BP Grangemouth.
BP Grangemouth was recipient of the country's highest workplace safety penalty, according to the figures you released last month.
Your support for BP doesn't sit too well alongside the policy of naming and shaming health and safety criminals, and makes your statements on corporate social responsibility seem a little, well, fainthearted. I'm sure the company is grateful for this opportunity to put a safe gloss on its dirty record.
Perhaps you should ask the companies for whom you do this free PR to give a public apology via an HSE press release when they are done for grievious health and safety offences?
Yours, aghast,
Rory O'Neill
Background notes
Stress initiative wins European award for British company. HSE 2 December
2002 news release. HSE nominated BP Grangemouth, the recipient this year
of a record fine for safety offences, for the award (release
in full below) On
the HSE site
Average health and safety fines up by over a third - but penalties still
need to be tougher, warns HSC Chair.
HSE 18 November 2002 press release. The press release does
not mention BP Grangemouth received the top health and safety penalty
last year.
BP fined £1m for safety breaches. TUC Risks 26 January 2002 report on the BP fine.
HSE 18 January 2002 statement on the BP £1m fine.
E219:02
2 December 2002
STRESS INITIATIVE WINS EUROPEAN AWARD FOR BRITISH COMPANY
BP Grangemouth is one of twenty companies from across Europe who received an award in recognition of outstanding and innovative contributions to the prevention of psychosocial risks, especially work-related stress.
The awards, which were made by the European Agency for Safety and Health at Work, aim to acknowledge and motivate good practice activities and stimulate the sharing of practical solutions to prevent work-related stress.
BP Grangemouth submitted a low cost project using risk management to prevent potential stress arising from a plant commissioning project.
Accepting the award at the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Project Manager David Wilson said: "Taking action to control stress delivers better technology programmes. The team at Grangemouth is confident to push hard knowing they will recognise stress and that everyone involved will welcome talking about ways to resolve it. I'm sure our experience can help a wide range of teams facing similar challenges."
Another British entry to receive recognition was Debenhams Retail plc which featured in the commended section for its work in preventing work-related violence in the retail sector.
Hans-Horst Konkolewsky, the Director of the Agency, said: "Work-related stress affects more than 40 million workers and is costing the EU an estimated 20 billion euro in absenteeism and related health costs every year - psychosocial risks hurt society and individuals. The good news is that psychosocial problems can be prevented, as the real business cases that will receive a European award clearly document. We hope that their example will inspire other private and public organisations, managers and workers to follow up with similar successful prevention efforts."
The award scheme forms part of European Week for
Safety and Health at Work, which takes place every October and involves
thousands of companies and organisations across Europe.
Promoted by the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) in the UK, this year's
event saw a record breaking demand for action packs with more than 185,000
being despatched. The HSE is currently evaluating efforts made during
the Week and will be announcing details of award winners early in 2003.
Notes to Editors:
1. For more information about the BP project, contact David Wilson, BP
Grangemouth, tel: +44 (0) 1324 476863.
2. Further information on the award event and European Week 2002 can be
found at www.hse.gov.uk/campaigns and http://osha.eu.int/ew2002/
Public Enquiries: Call HSE's InfoLine, tel: 08701 545500, or write to: HSE Information Services, Caerphilly Business Park, Caerphilly CF83 3GG.
Press Enquiries: Journalists only: Colette Manning 0151 951 3450, out of hours 020 7928 8382. HSE information and press releases can be accessed on the Internet : http://www.hse.gov.uk
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